Winter Institute 7: Book Buyer Behavior

Shelf Awareness’ (@ShelfAwareness) editor-in-chief John Mutter (@JohnMutterreports on the Verso Digital survey of consumer purchasing behavior that was presented at the ABA’s (@ABCGroupatABA & @IndieBoundMeg) Winter Institute 7 (#Wi7) Jan. 18-20. He says the survey “reinforced the sense among indies that there are plenty of opportunities for bricks-and-mortar bookstores in the post-Borders, digital era.”

Verso's (@VersoDigital) director of business development and president of Books & Books Westhampton Beach (@bookswhb), Westhampton Beach, NY, Jack McKeown (@bookateur), emphasized that many in the business like to use Darwinian metaphors for what’s happening in the book world, implying that the growth of ebooks and ebook readers is a zero-sum game pitting print against digital and that the book business will follow the course of the music world, where most bricks-and-mortar music retailers have vanished.

But the findings of the Verso survey suggest a different model, McKeown said, one of symbiosis mirroring the situation of species who “depend on each other for survivability.”

Among the findings:

·         Bookstores remain an important place for readers to discover new books

·         Indies' market share continues to lag behind indies' popularity

·         Most Borders customers were casual shoppers and are still "up for grabs"

·         Readers of all kinds split purchases between a variety of retailers, including indies, chains, big boxes and online

·         E-reader device owners intend to buy almost as many printed books as ebooks

·         Ebook purchases are increasingly across a range of categories, more and more resembling sales for printed books, and are less focused on certain categories such as mysteries and romance

·         Some readers are quite open to buying some kind of indie-branded e-reader device

·         Half of all readers don’t want to use any kind of e-reader and there is no sign of a “killer” device — like the iPod in music — that would break through this resistance

·         Avid readers — those who purchase 10 or more books a year — tend to be older, female, wealthier, and better educated — and represent 30.2% of the US adult population, about 70 million people. “They are the market that's a driver for our industry,” McKeown said. These avid readers buy books for a variety of reasons, including entertainment/relaxation (32%), education and self-improvement (22%) and for gifts (14%).

·         Readers find out about books mostly through personal recommendations (49.2%), bookstore staff recommendations (30.8%), advertising (24.4%), search engine searches (21.6%) and book reviews (18.9%). Much less important are online algorithms (16%), blogs (12.1%), and social networks (11.8%). These results “reaffirm the power and necessity of bricks-and-mortar stores and traditional marketing efforts,” McKeown commented.

·         The preferred places to shop for books are at independent bookstores (23%), chain bookstores (22%), online (21.1%), and big box stores (11.7%).

·         Book buyers buy their books online (49%), at chain bookstores (42.7%), local indies (36%) and big box retailers (24.3%). Avid readers tend to buy even more online (65.5%) although avid readers buy almost as often at indies (47.5%) as at chain bookstores (51.4%).

Read this in full.

See the Survey of Book-Buying Behavior slides.

See the Wi7 educational handouts.

Read ABA’s coverage of Wi7 here & here.

Another survey, conducted by the Institute for Local Self-Reliance (@new_rules) in partnership with several business groups including the ABA, finds that independent businesses appear to be benefitting from increased public interest in supporting locally-owned retail enterprises. ABA CEO Oren Teicher says "a growing shop local trend is now a business reality."

Read this in full.

See the survey (pdf).

Contact us (@smrsault) to help you produce, package, and market your books in this fast changing digital world.

And be sure to bookmark and use daily SomersaultNOW, the online dashboard created especially for publishing and marketing professionals.